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Why Women in Iceland Including the Prime Minister are on Strike

By: GWL Team | Thursday, 26 October 2023

Women in Iceland, which is one of the most gender equal countries are partaking in the historic, 'Women's Day Off' Strike. The strike is against the gender pay gap and violence against women, reaffirming the ongoing fight for gender equality in even the most progressive societies.

Attaining gender equality has been one of the top priorities for women across the globe. While significant progress has been made in some aspects, yet disparities persist. Women still earn less, face underrepresentation in leadership roles, and experience violence. Ongoing efforts aim to address these issues and promote true equality.

Iceland has made strides in combating workplace discrimination. Laws prohibit discrimination based on gender, age, and more. Nevertheless, issues like the gender pay gap persist, prompting ongoing efforts to ensure equality in the workplace.

Tens of thousands of women and non-binary people in Iceland went on strike for one day in a strong show of unity and resolve, making it the greatest protest against workplace discrimination in over half a century.

The protest, known as "Women's Day Off" or "Kvennafr," brought Iceland to a halt as participants refused to perform any labour, including housework and childcare. This unprecedented gathering, led by the Icelandic Federation of Public Workers, was more than simply a protest; it was a thundering cry for a society that truly embraces gender equality.

Iceland, long seen as an example for gender equality, is grappling with persistent discrepancies, generating a renewed push for gender equality.

Let’s figure out what exactly happening!

Iceland, famed for its breathtaking natural beauty and progressive principles, is also regarded as a global pioneer in gender equality. It has topped the World Economic Forum's Global Gender Gap Report for 14 years in a row, confirming its reputation as an equality utopia. However, despite the plaudits and beautiful scenery, the fight for true gender equality continues.

The recent Women's Day Off strike was a watershed event in this journey, resurrecting an activist spirit that originally surfaced in 1975, when 25,000 women protested in Reykjavik, receiving international notice. That strike, which served as a forerunner to Iceland's present battle for gender equality, was critical in raising awareness and encouraging change. Now, over five decades later, Icelandic women stand together once more, giving a clear statement that the battle is far from finished.

The organizers of the strike want to draw attention to two crucial issues: systemic pay inequality and gender-based violence. Despite Iceland's significant progress toward gender equality, discrepancies continue. According to the World Economic Forum, the salary disparity in Iceland is 21%, demonstrating the magnitude of the problem. While the disparity is smaller in Iceland than in numerous other nations, notably the United States and Japan, Icelanders think that full equality should be available to all.

Drfa Snaedal, a spokesman at Stgamót, a counseling facility for survivors of gender-based violence, said that the fight for equality hasn't resulted in less gender-based violence. In an impassioned plea, she urged women to "take the day off." This strike is being used as a forum to address not just economic inequality, but also the prevalent issue of violence against women.

The strike's influence stretched beyond the workplace to include schools, libraries, and even the national airline. Schools reduced their hours or closed for the day as women made up the majority of teachers. It was a day of collective action in which women and nonbinary people joined forces to make their voices heard.

Leadership Support: Prime Minister Joins the Strike

The participation of Prime Minister Katrin Jakobsdóttir in this strike was notable, as she postponed a cabinet meeting to show sympathy with her fellow people. On this day, her leadership reflects the significance of the cause and promotes the message that gender equality is a national priority. In an interview, Prime Minister Jakobsdóttir stressed the importance of the issue, claiming that development is too sluggish and that achieving worldwide gender equality may take up to 300 years.

Beyond symbolic gestures, various corporations and institutions supported the strike, with some even pushing their staff to join. Marel, a major provider of services and software to food-processing firms, not only urged its female and nonbinary employees to strike, but also promised full pay. This backing emphasizes the need of connecting activities with inclusive policy.

While Iceland has made significant progress toward gender equality, the Women's Day Off strike reminds us that obstacles remain. Immigrant women, who make substantial contributions to Icelandic society, frequently endure unaddressed salary discrepancies. The strike emphasized their vital work and the need for it to be adequately acknowledged and appreciated.

A Global Reminder: The Ongoing Struggle for Gender Equality

In an era when gender equality is still a global problem, Iceland's Women's Day Off strike serves as a stark reminder that even in the most progressive cultures, there is still work to be done. The walkout, spearheaded by women but supported by those who believe in equality, exemplifies the everlasting spirit of action. It acts as a light of hope, calling the globe to understand that gender equality is a goal worth pursuing rather than a pipe dream.

Finally, Iceland's Women's Day Off strike is a historic event that has reverberated well beyond its boundaries. It underscores that, despite of past victories, the battle for gender equality is ongoing. The strikers are paving the road for a future in which full gender equality is not only a dream but a reality. As it continues to set the example, Iceland encourages the rest of the globe to join it in the quest of a more equal and inclusive society.